Please explain how the gearbox work on my tiptronic

Driving, recovery & more
Frans Reichert
Full Member
Full Member
Posts: 40
Joined: 21 Dec 2013 10:58
Full Name: Frans Reichert
Nickname: Frans Reichert
Home Town: Kimberley
Current 4x4: Ford Ranger 4l 4x4 auto
Nissan Kingcab 4x4
Nissan Patrol 4.8
Home Language: Afrikaans
Has thanked: 3 times

Please explain how the gearbox work on my tiptronic

Post by Frans Reichert »

On my Ford, if I select 1st (remember it is also auto) and 4x4 the torque converter lock up, with very little slip, so I can go up a dune and it will just keep on until it is over or stuck, if I select "D" the slip on the torque converter is to much and I struggle to get it over the dune because it will come to a standstill and just stand there, no wheel spin nothing.

How do a complete "lockup" work with the tiptronic? do I select 4x4 and put the gear lever to "1" and loadpedal down..... :blonde:
User avatar
Peter Connan
Moderator
Posts: 6005
Joined: 10 Sep 2010 07:21
Full Name: Peter Connan
Nickname: Piet
Home Town: Kempton Park
Current 4x4: 1996 Patrol 4.5SGL
Home Language: Afrikaans
Location: Kempton Park
Has thanked: 1065 times
Been thanked: 983 times

Re: Please explain how the gearbox work on my tiptronic

Post by Peter Connan »

Frans, the guy I know who does the most sand driving with a 4.8 tends to use mostly 2nd and 3rd Low, using Tiptronic.

However, he is currently in Moz, driving sand in his 4.8, and will only be back around the 15th I think.

I am not sure you can force TC lockup in the Patrol though...
Mag ons ons kenniskry met lekkerkry aanhoukry.
Frans Reichert
Full Member
Full Member
Posts: 40
Joined: 21 Dec 2013 10:58
Full Name: Frans Reichert
Nickname: Frans Reichert
Home Town: Kimberley
Current 4x4: Ford Ranger 4l 4x4 auto
Nissan Kingcab 4x4
Nissan Patrol 4.8
Home Language: Afrikaans
Has thanked: 3 times

Re: Please explain how the gearbox work on my tiptronic

Post by Frans Reichert »

Also I am still dum with the tiptronic, say if I select "3" will it change up to third gear and keep it there? Yesterday I tested it and keep it in "1" it hits the limiter, only changed when I push it forward to "2" will it lock up in "2" again until it hits the limiter?
User avatar
bogeyman
Senior Member
Senior Member
Posts: 287
Joined: 24 May 2011 11:14
Full Name: Christo Boegman
Nickname: Chris
Home Town: Pretoria
Current 4x4: 2005 4.8 GRX
'95 patrol 4.2 (now 4.5) sgx plus four 4.2 diesel p/u plus 3 safari workhorses.
Home Language: Afrikaans
Location: Pretoria
Been thanked: 91 times
Contact:

Re: Please explain how the gearbox work on my tiptronic

Post by bogeyman »

Frans,
Welcome. Some great people on this forum.

As Piet said , engage 4l or 4h (depending on the severity of the sand and load) and use the tiptronic selector. 2 or 3 works well. If you don't get any power at the wheels , you are in the wrong transfer gear. Ditto if you dig in too easily. The correct tyre pressure also helps.

I have done a lot of sand driving with my gq4.5 auto and found that I get the best performance if I let the box do the selection.
I also have a 4.8 tiptronic and under most conditions I let the machine do the work. The torque converter has some slip , but it transforms revolutions into torque and if you apply a steady amount of throttle , the pull at the wheels is very steady and the wheels don't dig in. These motors have a solid torque delivery and there is usually more power than you need.
I have also recovered many stuck vehicles in deep sand that would not have been possible without the auto box.
Hope this helps.

Chris.
User avatar
Peter Connan
Moderator
Posts: 6005
Joined: 10 Sep 2010 07:21
Full Name: Peter Connan
Nickname: Piet
Home Town: Kempton Park
Current 4x4: 1996 Patrol 4.5SGL
Home Language: Afrikaans
Location: Kempton Park
Has thanked: 1065 times
Been thanked: 983 times

Re: Please explain how the gearbox work on my tiptronic

Post by Peter Connan »

Frans Reichert wrote:Also I am still dum with the tiptronic, say if I select "3" will it change up to third gear and keep it there? Yesterday I tested it and keep it in "1" it hits the limiter, only changed when I push it forward to "2" will it lock up in "2" again until it hits the limiter?
AFAIK Tiptronic will hold the selected gear in any of 1-4th gear. I am not sure if 5th can be selected?
Mag ons ons kenniskry met lekkerkry aanhoukry.
Clem
Patrolman
Patrolman
Posts: 902
Joined: 19 Jun 2013 15:16
Full Name: Clem Daniel
Nickname: Clem
Home Town: Johannesburg
Current 4x4: Patrol 4.8
Home Language: English
Has thanked: 35 times
Been thanked: 37 times

Re: Please explain how the gearbox work on my tiptronic

Post by Clem »

Peter Connan wrote:
Frans Reichert wrote:Also I am still dum with the tiptronic, say if I select "3" will it change up to third gear and keep it there? Yesterday I tested it and keep it in "1" it hits the limiter, only changed when I push it forward to "2" will it lock up in "2" again until it hits the limiter?
AFAIK Tiptronic will hold the selected gear in any of 1-4th gear. I am not sure if 5th can be selected?
On my 4.8 you can select anything from 1 to 5. It will not allow you (if the vehicle is moving) to select a gear that will cause the engine to over rev but once you have it in a gear it will hold that gear.
User avatar
Bruin Beer
Senior Member
Senior Member
Posts: 312
Joined: 15 May 2012 19:49
Full Name: Riaan Delport
Nickname: Rooian
Home Town: Pretoria
Current 4x4: Nissan Patrol 4.8 GRX
Home Language: Afrikaans
Has thanked: 6 times
Been thanked: 21 times

Re: Please explain how the gearbox work on my tiptronic

Post by Bruin Beer »

The Tiptronic only set the up-shift limit.
If the speed comes down to either reducing the throttle or increase in load the auto will shift down but will not shift higher than the selected Tiptronic gear selection.
Not sure if the torque converter will lock in the selected tiptronic gear.
I know if tiptronic 4th is selected it will lock in this gear and that is why guys like Chris Skinner tow his Ark usin tiptronic 4th to allow the TC to lock in forth.
Will have to test to see if TC will lock in the lower gear selection as well.
Will update if I can confirm this.
Bruin Beer.
User avatar
Bruin Beer
Senior Member
Senior Member
Posts: 312
Joined: 15 May 2012 19:49
Full Name: Riaan Delport
Nickname: Rooian
Home Town: Pretoria
Current 4x4: Nissan Patrol 4.8 GRX
Home Language: Afrikaans
Has thanked: 6 times
Been thanked: 21 times

Re: Please explain how the gearbox work on my tiptronic

Post by Bruin Beer »

Frans,
Here is a copy from the manual regarding the way the torque converter lock-up.
TC Lock.jpg
TC Lock.jpg (37.33 KiB) Viewed 13431 times
I also did a quick test this morning and can confirm that when in full auto (D), high range, the torque Converter (TC) start to lock at 120 to 125 Km/h depending on the load.
When in Tiptronic, high range, fourth gear (4) the TC start to lock at 105 Km/h.
When in low range, Tiptronic, fourth gear (4) the TC will start to lock at 50 Km/h BUT
When in low range, Full automatic (D) and fifth gear (5){I tried to count them from pull away} the TC start to lock at 40 Km/h.

Backing off on the throttle in low range or high range did not engage TC lock as explained by you the operation seem to be on the Ford. This in the 4.8GRX Autobox is handled by an over-run clutch within the gearbox to perform the engine braking to perform the action.

Looking at this you would need to keep this in mind when driving sand. If you are not able to get to fifth (full auto ), low range @ 40Km/h you would be better off going Low Range, Tiptronic, fourth (4) and maintain 50 Km/h as a minimum to get the TC to lock.

There might be some clever guys that can elaborate on this and possibly suggest better ways of utilizing this design and would appreciate any additional feedback.
Bruin Beer
Clem
Patrolman
Patrolman
Posts: 902
Joined: 19 Jun 2013 15:16
Full Name: Clem Daniel
Nickname: Clem
Home Town: Johannesburg
Current 4x4: Patrol 4.8
Home Language: English
Has thanked: 35 times
Been thanked: 37 times

Re: Please explain how the gearbox work on my tiptronic

Post by Clem »

Guys, how does it work in overrun? In "D" at anything much below 120km/h, there seems to be no engine braking but if I go to manual "4" or lower there is engine braking. That leads me to believe that below 120km/h, if you want engine braking you get lockup (or some degree of lockup) only in manual "4" or lower.
User avatar
Bruin Beer
Senior Member
Senior Member
Posts: 312
Joined: 15 May 2012 19:49
Full Name: Riaan Delport
Nickname: Rooian
Home Town: Pretoria
Current 4x4: Nissan Patrol 4.8 GRX
Home Language: Afrikaans
Has thanked: 6 times
Been thanked: 21 times

Re: Please explain how the gearbox work on my tiptronic

Post by Bruin Beer »

Clem,
This is a copy from the manual:
Over Run1.jpg
Over Run1.jpg (73.53 KiB) Viewed 13406 times
Over Run2.jpg
Over Run2.jpg (126.98 KiB) Viewed 13406 times
Hope this helps.
Bruin Beer
Post Reply

Return to “26. Techniques”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 3 guests